Affenpinscher

The Affenpinscher originated in Germany in the early 17th century, where they were bred to serve as ratters, keeping kitchens, stables, and shops free of vermin. Originally bigger in size, by the 19th century, the Affenpinscher had been refined into a distinct breed, with influences from other small European breeds, such as the Brussels Griffon and Miniature Schnauzer. They became particularly popular in France, where their characteristic scruffy coats, prominent eyebrows, and mischievous expressions made them a favourite among aristocrats and artists alike.

The breed made its way to the United States in the early 20th century, gaining recognition from the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1936. However, World War II disrupted breeding programs, leading to a decline in their numbers. In the post-war years, dedicated breeders worked to revive the breed.